COMPARE: Pharmacokinetic profiles of subcutaneous peginterferon beta‐1a and subcutaneous interferon beta‐1a over 2 weeks in healthy subjects

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COMPARE: Pharmacokinetic profiles of subcutaneous peginterferon beta‐1a and subcutaneous interferon beta‐1a over 2 weeks in healthy subjects

AIM Subcutaneous (s.c.) peginterferon beta-1a injected once every 2 weeks and s.c. interferon beta-1a injected three times per week (Rebif®) have demonstrated efficacy in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis, but direct comparisons of pharmacological activity and tolerability between the two products are lacking. COMPARE was an open label, crossover, pharmacokinetic (PK) study evaluating drug...

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Receptor-mediated pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of interferon-beta1a in monkeys.

A pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) model was developed to simultaneously characterize interferon after i.v. and s.c. dosing at various dose levels. A sequential study in monkeys (n = 18) was conducted, where single doses of 1, 3, and 10 MIU/kg of recombinant-human interferon-beta (IFN-beta) 1a were given i.v. and then s.c. Plasma concentrations of IFN-beta were determined and biphasic ne...

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Chronic motor neuropathies: response to interferon-beta1a after failure of conventional therapies.

OBJECTIVES The effect of interferon-beta1a (INF-beta1a; Rebif) was studied in patients with chronic motor neuropathies not improving after conventional treatments such as immunoglobulins, steroids, cyclophosphamide or plasma exchange. METHODS A prospective open study was performed with a duration of 6-12 months. Three patients with a multifocal motor neuropathy and one patient with a pure mot...

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Modeling Pharmacokinetic Profiles of Insulin Regimens to Enhance Understanding of Subcutaneous Insulin Regimens

Insulin pharmacokinetics following subcutaneous administration were modeled, simulated, and displayed through an interactive and user-friendly interface to illustrate the time course of administered insulins frequently prescribed, providing a simple tool for clinicians through a straightforward visualization of insulin regimens. Pharmacokinetic data of insulin formulations with different onset ...

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Flare Up Reaction During Provocation Test to Glatiramer Acetate in a Patient With Allergy to Interferon Beta1a

Glatiramer acetate (GA) is a synthetic amino acid polymer, used for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The most common adverse effect of GA is a skin reaction at the injection site with a probable IgE-mediated mechanism. We report a case of a 45-year-old woman with multiple sclerosis and urticaria to interferon-β1a, who underwent a challenge test to GA. She presented itching wheals at the ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0306-5251,1365-2125

DOI: 10.1111/bcp.12968